Treasure Island

This adventure novel follows young Jim Hawkins on a sea voyage to find buried pirate treasure. The ship's cook, Long John Silver, hides a dangerous plan behind his friendly manner.

250 pages 4h 51m reading time

  • One of the most famous adventure stories ever written, and the book that shaped how most people picture pirates.
  • Imagines a villain who is charming, clever, and even likable, so the reader is never sure whether to fear Silver or cheer for him.
  • Shows a boy growing up by learning that adults can't always be trusted and that he must make his own hard choices.
  • Gave the world many pirate images we still use today, including treasure maps marked with an X, one-legged sailors with parrots, and the "black spot" as a death threat.
  • Inspired dozens of films, stage plays, and TV shows, and set the pattern for the pirate stories that followed, from "Peter Pan" to "Pirates of the Caribbean."

  • Began as a family game

    Stevenson drew a treasure map with his stepson on a rainy day, then wrote a story around it.

  • Written for a boy

    He read each new chapter aloud to his young stepson, who asked for no women in the story.

  • First printed in pieces

    It first ran in a children's magazine under a fake name, and few readers noticed it then.

  • A friend inspired Silver

    Stevenson said he based Long John Silver on his friend W. E. Henley, a writer who had lost a leg.

Robert Louis Stevenson

1850–1894

Scottish novelist who wrote Treasure Island and Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde despite lifelong illness