Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson

Mary White Rowlandson 1682

A Puritan woman tells how she was captured in a 1676 raid on her Massachusetts town. During her captivity she meets the Native leader Metacom and sews a shirt for his son.

74 pages 1h 26m reading time

  • A founding work of the American captivity narrative.
  • Shows Rowlandson, seized in a raid during King Philip's War (the Wampanoag leader Metacom's uprising against New England's colonists), reading her suffering and ransom as tests and mercies from God.
  • Depicts Indigenous life in wartime, though always through her Puritan fears and prejudices.
  • It launched the captivity narrative, a genre that shaped American frontier stories and fiction for centuries.

  • Ransomed for twenty pounds

    After nearly three months as a captive, she was freed for twenty pounds at what is now called Redemption Rock.

  • A minister's helping hand

    Its unsigned preface is widely thought to be by the Boston minister Increase Mather, who likely urged its printing.

  • First printing nearly lost

    Only eight pages of its first printing survive, found as lining inside another book's binding.

  • Paired with a sermon

    Early editions also printed the last sermon of her husband Joseph, a minister who died before it came out.

From the 1682 second edition