Heading North

I never could tell how we reached the wharf. My brain was all of a whirl, and my limbs tottered under me. At an appointed place we met my uncle Phillip, who had started before us on a different route, that he might reach the wharf first, and give us timely warning if there was any danger. A row-boat was in readiness. As I was about to step in, I felt something pull me gently, and turning round I saw Benny, looking pale and anxious. He whispered in my ear, “I’ve been peeping into the doctor’s window, and he’s at home. Good by, mother. Don’t cry; I’ll come.” He hastened away. I clasped the hand of my good uncle, to whom I owed so much, and of Peter, the brave, generous friend who had volunteered to run such terrible risks to secure my safety. To this day I remember how his bright face beamed with joy, when he told me he had discovered a safe method for me to escape. Yet that intelligent, enterprising, noble-hearted man was a chattel! Liable, by the laws of a country that calls itself civilized, to be sold with horses and pigs! We parted in silence. Our hearts were all too full for words!

I could never tell how we reached the wharf. My head was spinning, and my legs trembled beneath me. At a place we had agreed on, we met my uncle Phillip. He had left before us by a different route so he could reach the wharf first and warn us in time if there was any danger. A rowboat was ready. As I was about to step in, I felt something tug gently at me. I turned and saw Benny, looking pale and anxious. He whispered in my ear, “I’ve been peeking in the doctor’s window, and he’s at home. Goodbye, mother. Don’t cry; I’ll come.” He hurried away. I clasped the hand of my good uncle, to whom I owed so much. I also clasped Peter’s hand. He was the brave, generous friend who had volunteered to take such terrible risks to secure my safety. To this day, I remember how his bright face shone with joy when he told me he had found a safe way for me to escape. Yet that intelligent, resourceful, noble-hearted man was a piece of property! Under the laws of a country that calls itself civilized, he could be sold with horses and pigs! We parted in silence. Our hearts were all too full for words!

Swiftly the boat glided over the water. After a while, one of the sailors said, “Don’t be down-hearted, madam. We will take you safely to your husband, in ——.” At first I could not imagine what he meant; but I had presence of mind to think that it probably referred to something the captain had told him; so I thanked him, and said I hoped we should have pleasant weather.

The boat glided swiftly over the water. After a while, one of the sailors said, “Don’t be discouraged, madam. We will take you safely to your husband in ___.” At first, I could not imagine what he meant. But I had the presence of mind to think he was probably repeating something the captain had told him. So I thanked him and said I hoped we would have pleasant weather.

When I entered the vessel the captain came forward to meet me. He was an elderly man, with a pleasant countenance. He showed me to a little box of a cabin, where sat my friend Fanny. She started as if she had seen a spectre. She gazed on me in utter astonishment, and exclaimed, “Linda, can this be you? or is it your ghost?” When we were locked in each other’s arms, my overwrought feelings could no longer be restrained. My sobs reached the ears of the captain, who came and very kindly reminded us, that for his safety, as well as our own, it would be prudent for us not to attract any attention. He said that when there was a sail in sight he wished us to keep below; but at other times, he had no objection to our being on deck. He assured us that he would keep a good lookout, and if we acted prudently, he thought we should be in no danger. He had represented us as women going to meet our husbands in ——. We thanked him, and promised to observe carefully all the directions he gave us.

When I boarded the vessel, the captain came forward to meet me. He was an elderly man with a pleasant face. He showed me to a tiny cabin, where my friend Fanny was sitting. She jumped as if she had seen a ghost. She stared at me in complete astonishment and exclaimed, “Linda, can this be you? Or is it your ghost?” When we embraced, I could no longer hold back my overwhelmed feelings. The captain heard my sobs and came to us. He kindly reminded us that we should avoid attracting attention, for his safety as well as our own. He asked us to stay below deck whenever a ship was in sight. But at other times, he had no objection to our being on deck. He assured us that he would keep a careful watch. If we were careful, he thought we would be in no danger. He had told people that we were women going to meet our husbands in .... We thanked him and promised to carefully follow all his directions.

Fanny and I now talked by ourselves, low and quietly, in our little cabin. She told me of the sufferings she had gone through in making her escape, and of her terrors while she was concealed in her mother’s house. Above all, she dwelt on the agony of separation from all her children on that dreadful auction day. She could scarcely credit me, when I told her of the place where I had passed nearly seven years. “We have the same sorrows,” said I. “No,” replied she, “you are going to see your children soon, and there is no hope that I shall ever even hear from mine.”

Fanny and I now talked alone, speaking softly and quietly in our little cabin. She told me how she had suffered during her escape. She also told me how terrified she had been while hiding in her mother’s house. Above all, she spoke of the agony of being separated from all her children on that dreadful auction day. She could hardly believe me when I told her where I had spent nearly seven years. “We have the same sorrows,” I said. “No,” she replied, “you will see your children soon. There is no hope that I will ever even hear from mine.”

The vessel was soon under way, but we made slow progress. The wind was against us. I should not have cared for this, if we had been out of sight of the town; but until there were miles of water between us and our enemies, we were filled with constant apprehensions that the constables would come on board. Neither could I feel quite at ease with the captain and his men. I was an entire stranger to that class of people, and I had heard that sailors were rough, and sometimes cruel. We were so completely in their power, that if they were bad men, our situation would be dreadful. Now that the captain was paid for our passage, might he not be tempted to make more money by giving us up to those who claimed us as property? I was naturally of a confiding disposition, but slavery had made me suspicious of every body. Fanny did not share my distrust of the captain or his men. She said she was afraid at first, but she had been on board three days while the vessel lay in the dock, and nobody had betrayed her, or treated her otherwise than kindly.

The ship soon set sail, but we made slow progress because the wind was against us. I would not have minded the slow progress if the town had been out of sight. But until miles of water separated us from our enemies, we constantly feared that the constables would come aboard. I could not feel completely at ease with the captain and his men, either. I knew nothing about sailors, and I had heard that they were rough and sometimes cruel. We were completely in their power. If they were bad men, our situation would be dreadful. Now that the captain had been paid for our passage, might he be tempted to make more money? He could do so by turning us over to those who claimed us as property. I was naturally trusting, but slavery had made me suspicious of everyone. Fanny did not share my distrust of the captain or his men. She said she had been afraid at first. But she had spent three days aboard while the ship was docked. No one had betrayed her or treated her with anything but kindness.

The captain soon came to advise us to go on deck for fresh air. His friendly and respectful manner, combined with Fanny’s testimony, reassured me, and we went with him. He placed us in a comfortable seat, and occasionally entered into conversation. He told us he was a Southerner by birth, and had spent the greater part of his life in the Slave States, and that he had recently lost a brother who traded in slaves. “But,” said he, “it is a pitiable and degrading business, and I always felt ashamed to acknowledge my brother in connection with it.” As we passed Snaky Swamp, he pointed to it, and said, “There is a slave territory that defies all the laws.” I thought of the terrible days I had spent there, and though it was not called Dismal Swamp, it made me feel very dismal as I looked at it.

The captain soon came and suggested that we go on deck for fresh air. His friendly, respectful manner and Fanny’s account reassured me, so we went with him. He found us a comfortable place to sit and talked with us from time to time. He told us he was born in the South and had spent most of his life in the Slave States. He had recently lost a brother who traded in enslaved people. “But,” he said, “it is a pitiful and degrading business, and I was always ashamed to admit my brother was involved in it.” As we passed Snaky Swamp, he pointed to it and said, “There is a slave territory that defies all the laws.” I thought of the terrible days I had spent there. Though it was not called Dismal Swamp, looking at it made me feel very dismal.

I shall never forget that night. The balmy air of spring was so refreshing! And how shall I describe my sensations when we were fairly sailing on Chesapeake Bay? O, the beautiful sunshine! the exhilarating breeze! And I could enjoy them without fear or restraint. I had never realized what grand things air and sunlight are till I had been deprived of them.

I will never forget that night. The mild spring air was so refreshing! How can I describe how I felt once we were sailing on Chesapeake Bay? Oh, the beautiful sunshine! The invigorating breeze! I could enjoy them without fear or restraint. I had never realized how wonderful air and sunlight were until I had been deprived of them.

Ten days after we left land we were approaching Philadelphia. The captain said we should arrive there in the night, but he thought we had better wait till morning, and go on shore in broad daylight, as the best way to avoid suspicion.

Ten days after we left land, we were approaching Philadelphia. The captain said we would arrive at night. But he thought we should wait until morning and go ashore in broad daylight to avoid suspicion.

I replied, “You know best. But will you stay on board and protect us?”

I replied, “You know best. But will you stay on board and protect us?”

He saw that I was suspicious, and he said he was sorry, now that he had brought us to the end of our voyage, to find I had so little confidence in him. Ah, if he had ever been a slave he would have known how difficult it was to trust a white man. He assured us that we might sleep through the night without fear; that he would take care we were not left unprotected. Be it said to the honor of this captain, Southerner as he was, that if Fanny and I had been white ladies, and our passage lawfully engaged, he could not have treated us more respectfully. My intelligent friend, Peter, had rightly estimated the character of the man to whose honor he had intrusted us.

He saw that I was suspicious. He said he was sorry that I trusted him so little, now that he had brought us to the end of our voyage. Ah, if he had ever been enslaved, he would have known how difficult it was to trust a white man. He assured us that we could sleep through the night without fear. He would make sure we were not left unprotected. To the captain’s credit, though he was a Southerner, he could not have treated us more respectfully if Fanny and I had been white ladies who had booked our passage lawfully. My intelligent friend Peter had correctly judged the character of the man he had trusted to protect us.

The next morning I was on deck as soon as the day dawned. I called Fanny to see the sun rise, for the first time in our lives, on free soil; for such I then believed it to be. We watched the reddening sky, and saw the great orb come up slowly out of the water, as it seemed. Soon the waves began to sparkle, and every thing caught the beautiful glow. Before us lay the city of strangers. We looked at each other, and the eyes of both were moistened with tears. We had escaped from slavery, and we supposed ourselves to be safe from the hunters. But we were alone in the world, and we had left dear ties behind us; ties cruelly sundered by the demon Slavery.

The next morning, I was on deck as soon as dawn broke. I called Fanny to watch the sun rise on free soil for the first time in our lives. That was what I then believed the soil to be. We watched the sky turn red and saw the great sun rise slowly, seemingly out of the water. Soon the waves began to sparkle, and everything caught the beautiful glow. Before us lay a city full of strangers. We looked at each other, and both our eyes filled with tears. We had escaped slavery, and we believed we were safe from the hunters. But we were alone in the world, and we had left loved ones behind. Our ties to them had been cruelly severed by the demon Slavery.