Virgil

70–19 BCE

Roman poet of the epic Aeneid, a major influence on Western literature for centuries Show bio

Bio

Virgil considered a career in law and public speaking before turning to poetry. He came from a village in northern Italy, according to ancient accounts of his life.

Virgil first wrote the Eclogues, poems set in the world of shepherds. He used two of them to show the brutal seizure of northern Italian farms for soldiers. Virgil went on to write the epic Aeneid, which a fellow poet later helped finish.

He soon replaced older poets as the standard author taught in schools. Virgil became Dante's guide through Hell and Purgatory in the Divine Comedy.

Book by Virgil

  1. The Aeneid
    c. 19 BCE

    This epic poem follows Aeneas as he escapes Troy and journeys to Italy in search of a new homeland. His journey takes him into the underworld, where his father shows him Rome's future.

    7h 18m reading time