Jonathan Swift

1667–1745

Irish satirist and Anglican cleric who created the island of Lilliput in his novel Gulliver's Travels Show bio

Bio

Jonathan Swift lost his father seven months before he was born. He learned at Trinity College Dublin to argue both sides of any question.

Swift travelled widely in Ireland and Britain, sharpening his sense of human nature and society. He poured that understanding into satire, most famously in Gulliver's Travels. Swift published everything under pen names like Lemuel Gulliver, or with no name at all.

He may have escaped persecution thanks to those pen names, some scholars suggest. Swift made deadpan irony so much his own that such satire is now called "Swiftian."

Book by Jonathan Swift

  1. A Modest Proposal
    Jonathan Swift
    A Modest Proposal
    1729

    A short essay offers a calm, sensible-sounding plan to end poverty in Ireland. The plan is to sell the children of the poor as food for the rich, complete with serving suggestions.

    15 min reading time